Thickness planing by hand thicker than the finished thickness you’re after. When thickness planing MDF, it’s important to take safety precautions to minimize exposure to MDF dust and prevent injuries. That's me, others may prefer to hand plane a long piece already rough cut to 4x length and rough width. Mar 6, 2006 · When I hand plane the surface I use a wooden hand plane with the mouth opening just so it will just pass a shaving which I can see through easily. Supliment that with a jointer hand plane and a smoother hand plane. (4) plane a chamfer on the face opposite the reference face down to the scribed line on the long edges. -thick final thickness, you should order a 5/4 board. Dec 23, 2023 · For those who prefer hand tools, edge jointing with a hand jointer plane involves adjusting the blade depth, planing the board in one direction, and then planing the board in the opposite direction. Lastly, if you are fine adjusting a scribe, an old block plane might be favorable. The hand plane makes quick work of machine marks but does not always do well with reversing grain. Apr 10, 2024 · There are also hand planers that are ideal for smaller, more intricate jobs, like planing crown molding or shaving off the Other highlights of this 15-amp thickness planer include a 13-inch While electric planers are most common, a manual hand plane is also an option for thickness planing PVC, especially for smaller adjustments. Sellers, as well as his other videos and articles on the topic. You can tell which direction to scrape or plane with the grain by examining the tear out. If it's already reasonably flat to begin with, that is. You do not want to do that by hand. Apr 3, 2024 · Hand tools lend a hand when machines fall short. Techniques & Tips , Wood Working Fundamentals Caleb Harris July 18, 2018 Machine Substitution , Planer , Wood Working Fundamentals , Wood Working 1 Comment Mar 10, 2015 · I'm thinking I would then want to get it just right (thickness) using my Dewalt thickness planer. 5 inches thick? There must be a Jan 25, 2016 · One fixed planer, delivered right up. Once the blade height is set, tighten the fence against the blade. I don't have access to a drum sander, so I am trying to thickness my back and sides by hand. Press this assembly firmly together in a bench vise for good adhesion. 3 plane, but it would be easy to make a larger version to fit a wider plane. To do this, cut the pieces slightly oversize on the tablesaw. These tools allow you to effectively remove material and achieve the desired thickness without complicated machinery. The worst thing you can do is over think this simple process. It's an apartment so noise is an issue. Use the thickness planer to create correct thickness and ensure board is parallel to flat face. Joint the board until one flace is flat. Unlike power tools, hand planes rely on the craftsman’s skill to remove thin layers of wood, creating precise and smooth surfaces. 5 jack plane A hand plane in use. Find planers at Lowe's today. to/3lXMkG Nov 2, 2019 · The biggest danger with planing end grain is the risk of having a chunk break off the trailing edge & go bouncing around the insides of the planer, ruining knives & busting up parts inside there. The planer comes with 3 double-sided disposable blades. In my case 3/32 would be the maximum I could cut (All the cuts in the photographs were done at 5/64in with excellent results). A chisel may also be helpful for fine adjustments. Feb 28, 2022 · So if you’ll be doing occasional thickness planing, then you can look for thickness planers under 3HP. Sep 30, 2017 · Kumiko is traditionally made using Japanese hand planes to plane the strips to an even and consistent thickness. The dust extraction on the planer alone is Oct 11, 2023 · Steps to Flatten Rough Lumber with a Hand Plane. The trick is that most power planers are a little rougher on the wood and don’t leave a perfectly smooth surface. Jun 3, 2023 · To shape or reduce the edging or sides of MDF, a power hand planer would be the most efficient tool. p. Feb 27, 2024 · When the plane stops making shavings, you’ve reached final thickness. Mar 10, 2025 · Choose the appropriate hand plane for your job. Sep 28, 2021 · THICKNESS PLANE: Hand crank for setting the chip removal from 0-2 mm Passage with anti-kickback claws Lowerable planer knife cover Push stick for safe implementation – including integrated holder Included accessories: collecting container with connection for external dust extraction, 1 push stick, 1 Allen key, 1 blade adjustment block Mini Wood Planer,Small Hand planer,Mini Hand Planer for Woodworking, Block Plane,Small Hand Plane for Trimming, Wood Planing, Craft,Woodcraft Hand Tool for Surface Smoothing (S2) Price, product page $5. I’ll use my Veritas small bevel up, low angle plane with a toothed blade to get the thickness down relatively quickly then swap out the blade for a higher bevel angle on less figured woods. Following these steps I have managed to plane PT deck boards for 3 to 4 decks before having to replace the blades. My planes can plane anything, be them metal ones or wooden ones, with thin or thick irons. You can use this for laminated wood and Sep 14, 2010 · I have a simple shed workshop and so no room to install machinery such as band saws, planer tables, saw tables, thicknessers, etc. In this Hand Planing Wood video, Rob teaches you how to get a board's opposite face parallel to the reference and in the proper thickness by hand planing the wood. If it's hard to read the grain on the edge and you're surfacing plain-sawn stock, consult the "arrows" on the face of the board. The basic premise of this jig was that I wanted to turn my electric planer into something closer to being a thicknesser. To thickness plane particle board follow the steps below: Step 1: Check the board fits onto the machine’s bed and will engage kickback devices. Dealing with tear-out while planing wood Aug 26, 2020 · Amazon. ) Machine number: Condition: Used Technical details: - Work table size: 520 x 850 mm - Working width: 520 mm - Chip removal max. Oct 25, 2005 · Now run the board through the planer with the convex side up. When you’re done, plan on sharpening or replacing your straight knives, or rotating all of your carbide inserts. The main frame of a one-side thickness planing machine houses the cutterblock, thickness planing table and feed elements. On the other hand, a smoothing plane, usually smaller, is designed Condition: new, Jointer and thickness planer HOLZKRAFT fs 30c TERSA - Exhibition machine - Table opening to the rear, TERSA planer shaft, helical toothed infeed roller ----- Technical data ----- Planing width: 300 mm, Thicknessing table dimensions: 565 x 300 mm, table length: 1,510 mm, max. For comparison a number 7 hand plane's sole will be around 22" long. Planes again… Yes, it was the other day, when I were going though the planes, I found the one that became THE FASTEST PLANE IN THE WORLD and then this one, I simply can't remember from where I got any of them, but they were there on one of the shelves with wooden planes and both of them were full of soul, but had Chris Marshall explains how to plane thin pieces of wood safely and accurately. I need to get it to a true 1/8" thick. There is no secret to using a plane, or said another way, the mysteries of hand planes will quickly dissolve once you have spent a little time using them. Measure the desired thickness and take even passes until you achieve it. The relatively short sole of the plane isn't in your favor either. 49 $ 5 . Rip to width on the table saw. Jun 7, 2023 · On the other hand, whereas thickness planers ensure uniform thickness, jointers can only be used to produce roughly the same thickness throughout the whole piece, with roughly being the operational term. final thickness + 1/16" or so). A thickness planer only makes boards parallel and of consistent thickness, it won't remove cupping, twisting or Jul 18, 2018 · Use the hand plane approach, but with a belt sander or hand power planer. Anyway, i digress… May 21, 2021 · Doing the jointer’s job with a hand plane, namely creating one flat surface is far easier in my opinion than getting a board perfectly to thickness with a hand plane. May 1, 2020 · I've seen 10 billion people on YouTube showing router sleds to thickness some giant slab. You can also chamfer the ends, but I almost never do. Plane from the broken end to the pointed end. Slowly push the hand plane along a relatively flat board while incrementally advancing the blade. Throw in a cheap honing guide and some sand paper and you have what you need to keep it sharp. To shave off wood from a piece of lumber, the user simply scrapes the planer across the wood surface. Hand Planing vs. The hardness of the resin in MDF can cause rapid wearing of the blades, so you might want to use a thickness planer for MDF only when necessary. A block plane is a smaller-sized hand plane with a blade set at a low angle and bevel up. May 31, 2005 · I've got some hardwood I've resawn to 1/4" and some to about 3/16". A thickness planer only makes boards parallel and of consistent thickness, it won't remove cupping, twisting or Nov 16, 2017 · The power planer is doing the same thing as the hand plane so theoretically the results would be approximately the same. Our wood planing service is the best way to achieve a smooth and level wood surface whether you need to take off a lot or a little. Something that could cost hours with the hand plane takes mere minutes with a planer. Select widths that are 1/2-in. To check thickness, you may find digital calipers handy. If it comes time to joint a long surface, place a straightedge on the surface of the Feb 1, 2024 · Board thicknesses are always listed as “X/4. May 27, 2011 · To prep stock, you need 3 power tools (hand tools explained later if desired), Jointer, Thickness Planer and table saw. May 30, 2016 · Planing is a shearing operation rather than abrasive which slices the fibers off cleanly leaving a smooth surface. For serious thickness planing, stay with machines over 3HP. You will want to produce very thin and fine shavings in this step, referred to as “gossamer” shavings (like a silk scarf). Apr 29, 2021 · Thickness hand plane (blog) Thickness hand plane from old classic wood plane. Hand planing allows for a lot of control, since it is a very gradual process, and it also leaves a shimmery smooth surface that makes for a much cleaner finished piece. If you need a 1-in. Next I take them closer to final thickness on the drum sander, and finish up by hand with a cabinet scraper and card scraper. Apr 29, 2018 · A hand plane is the most physically demanding, and requires good planing/sharping skills: it is quiet and nearly dust-free. How To Use a Wood Planer. Power Planing Most woodworkers think of "planing a board" to mean running it through a power planing machine, and this does take care of the majority of our woodworking needs. If you sealed the surface, the glue shouldn’t do much damage. Portable Thickness Planer is equipped with a 3-knife cutterhead that delivers 96 cuts per inch for a smooth, professional finish. chip removal: 4 mm, planer shaft Ø: 72 mm, Number of knives: 3 pieces, clearance height: 230 mm, min This is my entry for #woodjigs21. Jun 6, 2012 · Hand planes I like to use when jointing. A hand power planer is great for working with a wide range of differently-sized pieces, while a thickness planer easily makes quick work for a lot of larger and wider boards the fit. Thus, if I have a plank of wood, let's say 1 inch thick and so wide by so long, how does one cut that down to a plank of the same dimensions but, say, 0. Oct 17, 2017 · Pass this board through the planer to make it a uniform thickness. Eg, in a basic square table, the aprons should all be exactly the same length, approximately the same width, and the thickness is largely irrelevant - as long as the front face of each apron is aligned with the legs and top in the same way on each side. Dec 23, 2022 · This ensures an even wood planing process. The electric router having usurped the name of the original hand tool, the latter must now be distinguished by being called a hand router. Always get 1/4-in. Even if the wood hasn’t deformed while drying it will still have an imperfect surface from milling. Block Plane. May 30, 2022 · EXPAND THIS SECTION FOR MORE RESOURCES RELATED TO THIS VIDEO *Tools used in this video:*Bosch electric hand plane (not sponsored): https://amzn. Power planing is a "scooping" action removing minute chips, unlike hand planing which removes thin shavings. If you put the flat face down on the planer bed, you will make the board flat and of the same thickness throughout. And if your want to know how to use manual hand planers for light planing, here’s how. To add detail to the example provided above, if you have a board that varies in thickness, it could be flat on one face and wavy on the other. Then, clean up the tooth marks and make sure the pieces are equal in width with a trip through the planer, as shown in the photo below Feb 20, 2022 · The Porter-Cable Hand Planer, 6-Amp, 5/64” PC60THP option is another powerful hand planer that can provide a deep cut for your hand-planing needs. 5-amp motor capable of up to 16,500 RPM, this tool is capable of smoothly and quickly attempt to plane and thickness the entire board by hand using hand planes. This stops the grain from having anywhere to break out to. com Jul 28, 2011 · When using a power planer to thickness a board, it is common to remove wood from both sides of the board to minimize warping. Jun 13, 2020 · Even if I had (say) four stretchers (x length) of the same dimension to take out of a larger piece of timber, I would cut down to four individual pieces before starting to hand plane. That should cover 90% of your stock preperation needs. However, just like with any such machine out Nov 26, 2007 · Using the reference face, abut the gauge's fence to the reference face and scribe a line all the way around the stock--this is gauging the thickness. Then, clean up the tooth marks and make sure the pieces are equal in width with a trip through the planer, as shown in the photo below Jun 23, 2015 · After planing, use a putty knife to pop the strip off the sled. They are several meters long and several centimeters thick. Add To Cart Compare 18V Brushless 3-1/4-inch Hand Planer (Tool Only) MAKITA If you’re really set on using your planer to reduce the thickness, set the knives as absolutely low as you possibly can and still get a cut; 1/32nd of an inch is too much. , or 1-in. However, they don't tool exactly the same w SCM thickness planer S 52 Product name: Thickness planing machine Type: S52 Manufacturer: SCM (SCM Industria S. Wiping it off with a damp rag or sponge runs the risk of diluting the glue, letting it run into the pores of the wood, and turning into an unintentional application of glue size. With this method, you can fix bow, cup, and twist all with a No. Use Dust Collection: MDF dust is hazardous to breathe, so always use a shop vac or dust collection system when thickness planing. Jun 3, 2023 · If you need to remove material from the board’s edge, look at the power hand planer. 001" to . For a long time, I assumed the man was clinically obsessed with flat, s Mar 1, 2022 · Use a finely tuned smoothing plane (like the below Stanley No. It’s designed for a No. Make sure you plane is taken a very fine shaving and push some shavings into the mouth of the plane from the top as you take a shaving. A hand planer is essentially a small metal bar with an angled metal blade and a handle. Consider your power needs and voltage consumption before investing in a motor. I miss my WWing! In my "new" space I only have 11'4" x 5'2" to work in. Then if there is any twist in the original slab, or after it's cut you may not get your desired ( 2" ) thickness. Jul 7, 2002 · It seems extremely easy to tell someone else to hand plane 200 square feet of panelling and another thing to actually do it, especially so that there is consistency and uniformity among the 50 panels vis a vis thickness and final surface appearance. Luckily the wood supplier gave me five matching pieces to work with. Feb 16, 2023 · JORGENSEN No. So they still tend to need a little work. Oct 25, 2005 · Now, I like handplaning as much as the next guy, but I prefer to save my energy and let machines dimension lumber. Jun 6, 2023 · A thickness planer is a very useful tool in the world of woodworking. Wood is drawn into the cutting block using a set of rollers, then the blades rotate inside the drum and plane the timber. Blades. I use 3M 2145C Scotch Indoor Window Film Mounting Tape, which is very thin, holds tenaciously, and is easy to release. Then, slightly adjust by nudging the fence about 1/16 inch closer. It's only that last step that produces a decently flat surface, which is then taken closer to finished with a try or jointer plane before final smoothing. Can you plane HDPE in a thickness planer without ruining either the work piece or the planer? Aug 23, 2024 · Smaller-amperage motors don’t have the power necessary for planing wood. No problem using either. But there are times when you need to plane a workpiece that’s already been cut to a short length. Thickening wood by hand is a rewarding skill for woodworkers and DIY enthusiasts. May 13, 2022 · A thickness planer allows you to size boards to the correct thickness accurately and easily, unlike the hand planer. As soon as you feel the blade bite into the wood — even the slightest amount — stop. The wood strips underneath will prevent the downward pressure of the feed rolls from flattening the cup. Apr 14, 2023 · The best way to set the cutting depth of your hand plane is to continuously test and adjust. My jig holds pieces up to 1-1/2″ wide, 12″ long and 1/4″ thick. (5) plane to thickness. And if you buy a professional level thickness planer, don’t worry about HP. 6 out of 5 stars Safety Precautions When Thickness Planing MDF. It’ll handle mostly any thickness planing job. Then, just hold the pieces together and feed them through the planer all at once. 5mm thickness, This allows the blades to be a little dull and for some occasional tearout. Hand planing should not feel like a marathon or a sprint, it should feel like a nice brisk walk, and once you find your pace you can walk all day. A thickness planer is more accurate than a hand planer. But when doing it by hand, isn’t more wood removed from one side than the other? Hand planing is a traditional woodworking technique that involves using manual hand planes to smooth and shape rough lumber. If you need to plane a joint between two sections of MDF a thickness planer can be used. Sep 15, 2007 · I did not use a planner but I did use a power hand plane and a common hand plane when necessary. I love that wixey readout! The HERCULES™ 12-1/2 in. The thickness of the shaving is about . If we are working on large surfaces with complex grain patterns, the scraping plane provides the right attack angle, combined with a reference surface to maintain a flat surface. Then, put cloth-backed double-faced tape between the finished side of the workpiece and the thin stock. For pricey stock I like to knock down the high spots with a #6 fore plane prior to jointing either a face or edge on the powered jointer. The verdict. Using a thickness planer to make thin veneer and plane super thin wood is actually an easy task with a planer sled. 3-knife cutterhead is faster, stays sharp longer than standard planers; Powerful 15 amp motor for faster, smoother cuts in hardwood JORGENSEN 3. Jul 7, 2023 · The thickness of the Jack plane shavings is large; therefore, Jack plane mouth is open wider. Also, planers tend to be a bit more expensive than jointers. com. May 27, 2015 · The only mill that will yield 2 piece around 2" thick is a band mill. My personal recommendation for a first hand plane is a number 4 or 4-1⁄2 because with a smaller sole it can take shavings readily almost anywhere on a board. Dec 26, 2011 · I haven't had any trouble jointing / ripping / cutting it but thickness planing and hand planing can be a problem at any grain changes. Apr 27, 2016 · Planing 2x4's won't help you unless you flatten them on a jointer first. 18"x1" Hand Planer for Wood Working Tools - Wood Shaver Hand Tool for Door Small Wood Planer Hand Tool Wood Plane Hand Planes & Accessories - Mini Block Plane Wood Planers Woodworking Tools : Tools & Home Improvement Apr 26, 2016 · When flattening a board by hand all cross-grain work, whether by scrub plane or jack plane, is further flattened out by planing along the grain afterwards. 3. 49 Jan 20, 2022 · Thickness planers, or planers for short, are one of the most convenient and useful machines in woodworking. Or maybe there's a way to clamp blocks to the side of a plane or something such that the blade no longer engages when the target thickness is achieved? It seems like there would need to be some sort of mechanism in the role the pressure rollers play in a thickness planer, to keep the thin stock from being lifted off the bench or reference Jun 4, 2018 · This is much more the case for hand tool work, but is still often true for power tool setups. Before I total my brand new planer in what might be a fools errand, I wanted to ask around and see if this was a ridiculous thing to do. Or you can try a test pass with the hand plane. Needless to say, my efforts fell short of his expectations. A jointer would be far more useful to you. Downsides here are that it'd take forever and I am not that confident in my skills to be able to do this to a high standard. Square an edge on the jointer. Handheld planers are inappropriate for thickness planing. Jul 4, 2021 · Depending on how much you want to reduce the thickness of the plywood, using sandpaper can take a long time. I have a fair collection of handplanes: Staley #55 complete, #45 complete, #6, #3, #4, block, shoulder planes, router plane, spokeshave, chisels, dovetail saw, etc. Why would you need a planner? I think the strength has a lot to due with the material thickness. It only takes a few squares of tape to hold down the parts for planing. Shop planers and a variety of tools products online at Lowes. It is most useful when thicknessing or planing irregularly shaped wooden pieces or rough lumber. Thickness planing, however, is a whole different story. Like other types of jigs used with manual planers or electric planers, a thickness planing jig Mar 1, 2024 · Universal motors, on the other hand, are smaller, weigh much less, and are the perfect choice for handheld thickness planers. Dec 11, 2023 · Before electric planers were invented, craftsmen relied upon hand planers for wood projects. 4 10" Wood Planer, Hand Planer for Woodworking, Hand Plane, Wood Plane, Jack Plane for Trimming, Craft - Smoothing Plane with Ductile Iron Body, Adjustable Cutting Depth 4. Time for another experiment. You can try planing the board at an angle, anything from 45 to 90 degrees of what you would normally, especially when planing to thickness. If the low spots are still too big? Then that pass with the hand plane will at least reveal the low spots more obviously and accurately than the straight JORGENSEN NO. I have a temporary "new home" in a 1 bedroom apartment 429 miles away from my "real" home. My reference on hand planes has been the video “Restoring the bench plane” by Mr. ” A 4/4 board is 4- by 1/4-in. Flattening: Do it all with one plane. A hand plane is a tool for shaping wood using muscle power to force the cutting blade over the wood surface. 4 out of 5 stars Jul 22, 2012 · This is how it works in general. Some might view it differently, but I am glad to have a thickness planer to make the board uniform. Jun 1, 2004 · I suppose in a pinch you could use a hand held router to thickness a board. While a power planer can provide the ability to quickly plane the surface of MDF, a hand planer allows you to feel the feedback from the planing surface and adjust the planing force accordingly. The longer the body of a plane, the more accurately it will straighten wood, as the length of the body allows the plane to bridge peaks and troughs in the wood's surface. com: 3. Thickness planing jig. This is the option he chose which has the plane riding on two narrow edges which are just outside the cutting area of the blade, so restricting the depth of cut and giving a consistent even thickness. Using a Stanley 5, 6, or 7 (or equivalent) it is not very difficult to get a board flat once you’ve got the basic technique down. When you get pretty close with the power planer, you can finish with a router sled. 3 out of 5 stars 99 Mar 17, 2022 · Start by taping down the pieces you are planing, using double-sided window-sealing tape. Go ahead & Google end grain planing for some interesting reading. Apr 14, 2008 · My two pence: thickness your end-grain with a router & sled rig, a hand plane, etc. Log in to Reply Warren9162 says: Nov 26, 2023 · 4. Something like a Stanley no 5 jack plane is a good all around user for hogging of material and flattening purposes. I have seen him wear out an electric hand planer; and after a quick check to see what was broken (and mendable) he brought forth his next electric hand planer. Hand planes come in several different varieties. If you need a board thinner than 3⁄4 in. It allows for greater control over the final dimensions of your project. All you would be doing is making the wood thinner. Great, but with a small board, you don't have the weight of a slab holding it down. Without using the planer the sanding I'd have to do, with starting to finished thickness, is: Top, Handheld planers are inappropriate for thickness planing. If space/cost are a concern get a hand plane. 4. Apr 27, 2016 · A friend of mine uses it for shaping oak planks for the hull for his 10 meter motor ship. I see no reason that there would be any problem. This reduces the thickness to the exact size needed. Jul 28, 2011 · When scribing a line on all four edges to mark the board’s final thickness, you’ll find you are removing about 1⁄8 in. or so wider than the finished width. So, hand planing leaves a smoother surface than power planing. Just be sure to keep the blade very sharp. Apr 5, 2016 · As your planing the boards make sure to blow the dust off after every 5 or 6 boards, this will help keep the blades sharper longer. Most planer manufacturers advise against planing pieces shorter than 12". – Doug Perlick Dec 17, 2015 · In need of box sides that are 3/16 in. Nov 1, 2008 · Hi, I've just recently become a neanderthal and have been planing everything in sight, which has just been pine up to this point. 4 ½ hand plane) and take a few passes lengthwise to give a better-than-sandpaper surface to your reference face. On a planer, a complete revolution of its hand DEWALT 13-inch Three Knife Two Speed Thickness Planer (476) $449 And. Flattening rough lumber with a hand plane requires a systematic approach and a set of specific techniques. This is also fine, as again the intended final thickness isn't written in stone. Aug 12, 2015 · The same applies to hand planing. An abrasive thickness sander can accurately, uniformly work on very thin materials below 1 mm, and can be used to thickness non-wood materials, like bone for nuts and saddles - a hand plane doesn't work on those. To this end, I designed an adjustable sled that allows me to face-joint lumber with a thickness planer. Bandsaw a stock (with one flat side) slightly oversize (e. Jun 1, 2013 · The board you get has a constant thickness (and cross-section), but it may not be flat. Lastly, edge jointing with sanding requires the use of a sanding block and sanding the board in one direction, followed by sanding the board in the VEVOR Thickness Planer, Two Speed, 13" Width Worktable Benchtop Planer, Three-Blade, 15-Amp 2000W Powerful Motor, 12" Extended Infeeding Table, Low Noise for both hard & soft wood material removal PVC trim boards made by Azek, Koma, Kleer, Veranda and others are popular because they are uniform and rot-free. Place a spacer of suitable thickness on the jig between the rails under the rough stock and plane the stock to final thickness. 00 Cents / each. To repair it would be to level the surrounding areas with sanding or scraping or hand planing or a combination. Rob teaches you tips See full list on theenglishwoodworker. With this technique, you can plane stock down to 1 ⁄ 16" or less. g. I don't have the space for a jointer and hand planing for flatness on one side and planing an edge is not bad. Understanding the term ‘the long haul’ and pacing yourself are absolutely fundamental, no one won a marathon for sprinting. Sep 29, 2024 · Hand planing involves using a manual hand plane, which is cheaper than a power planer but requires more effort and is time-consuming. Generally speaking, thickness planers are very simple to use. A thickness planing jig is used with thickness planers to achieve a consistent level of thickness when planing wood surfaces. I remember the day my seventh grade shop class teacher handed me a plane and rough-sawn plank and tried to teach me how to flatten a board. I am currently working on a chechen side (wood from Mexico) that really has be struggling. 0015" The blade is sharpened on a black hard arkansas stone to a mirror polish. If that's OK, then you can proceed with the hand plane, power planer, a 24" jointer, or a router and sled. Thickness-plane until the convex side is flat, then remove the tape and strips and run the board through again, concave side up, until the concave side is also flat. Get these basics down, and you will be using your plane like a pro in no time. Don't have a long #7 or #8 A few days ago a customer contacted me regarding a jig for hand planing to exact thickness, in this case box sides. How to Plane Particle Board. Pro tip: If you plane down the thickness of one of the clamp jaws, it will make it easier to adjust it once it’s held in the tail vise. Alongside the table saw, a planer thicknesser is a vital woodworking tool. 5" Mini Wood Planer - Mini Hand Planer for Woodworking, Block Plane, Small Hand Plane for Trimming, Wood Planing, Craft - Wood Plane with Ductile Iron Body, Adjustable Cutting Depth 4. Pony up and pay a professional company to plane and thickness the entire board downside here would be cost and potentially losing a lot of material. It's bloodwood, and really burns my paper on my thickness sander easily. Mar 25, 2007 · My favorite method for extra thick sides is to thickness plane them down to about 3 - 3. If you’re new to using thickness planers, this video from DIYForKnuckleheads may be helpful: Nov 28, 2017 · The hand screw holds the back of the workpiece securely from the sides, making it possible to plane away from the clamp, without the clamp interfering. . Then if you used a hand held planer you would end up with all different thicknesses which would give you far more problems than not planing the boards at all. Prevent bowing and shattering wood pieces and still get smooth, thin pieces f To plane in a single pass, the cut has to be less than the maximum depth of cut on the planer. All I have access to are basic hand tools; hand saws, hand planes, chisels, etc. Again, you’ll plan your strokes while using the plane’s short sole to your advantage by targeting specif ic areas. Apr 2, 2011 · The guard can be fitted to all surface planing machines and combined surface and thickness planing machines. It is a skill that allows woodworkers to work with wide boards that are too large for a jointer and overcome the limitations of machines. Keep you tools sharp, and good luck! Is the customer / friend supplying the lumber? ~tom. Once the workpiece has been flattened and edged on a surface planing machine Apr 11, 2020 · Planing isn’t all that difficult, provided your blade is suitably sharp and set properly. Mar 17, 2021 · In addition to face-planing boards to the desired thickness, a planer also can edge-joint several pieces simultaneously to achieve the same width. So how far can you take this process? I did a test run with my sled and I was able to achieve a thickness that’s pretty close to commercial veneer! But I did cheat a little since my shellac sealer was still just a I can correct this by planing many boards together in the vice after they're squared, or after a panel glue-up, but one drawback is that the final thickness is strictly smaller than the set thickness. One end of a chipped spot is usually pointed and smooth and the other end is squarer and looks broken. So you have a #7/#8 plane for jointing by hand then run it through the thickness planer. … The following is an examination of when and how (and why) to hand plane rough wood boards. I had a nasty kickback while planing some end-grain cutting boards just before Xmas–1/128,000 at a time, like Marc says. Remember to always plane with the When working with rough-sawn or S2S lumber, give the edge a few licks with a hand plane to reveal the wood grain. It is great for making one side of a board parallel to another, trimming away at rough stock, and making wooden boards the appropriate thickness for the task at hand. Plus, you will have to be careful if you want the thickness to be reduced evenly across the entire sheet of plywood. If you need to plan a few pl Sep 22, 2024 · You’ve had some advice that a shorter plane may make this easier and I agree. With a bit of practice, almost anyone can learn how to plane wood with a hand plane. A jig that has a built in depth stop guarantees parts are a consistent thickness. Flip it over and plane the board down to the line. 18"x1" Hand Planer for Wood Working Tools - Wood Shaver Hand Tool for Door Small Wood Planer Hand Tool Wood Plane Hand Planes & Accessories - Mini Block Plane Wood Planers Woodworking Tools 3. I do have a question. No 5s can be had on the second hand market for a reasonable cost. : 8 mm - Passage height min. For stock that has tricky grain, the powered jointer surfaces stock in one direction at a time. Some rotary power planers are motorized power tools used for the same types of larger tasks, but are unsuitable for fine-scale planing, where a miniature hand plane is used. 4 hand plane or No. May 18, 2017 · For the best results, cut all the pieces to the same rough width before you plane them. May 18, 2021 · I am regulary hand planing from about three years now. The damaged piece will be used for bending practice. : 3 mm - maximum planing height: 230 mm - Knife shaft diameter: 120 mm If you have ever tried planing boards with an ordinary electric planer, you probably know how difficult it is to ensure flatness. Sometimes thicker pieces like table legs have been planed parallel too, or indeed intentionally tapered within extremely tight margins. thick, I turned to my smoothing plane to thickness them. Or worse, having it shoot out the back end of the planer. but now I've got a hold of some walnut and glued up boards to make a small top for a coffee tableof course now i've got to plane it. So I would recomend getting a power planer if you have the funds and space. , begin to flip the board over, taking an equal amount from both sides until you reach the final Feb 9, 2023 · When it comes to electric planers, there are few models as well-rounded as the Bosch hand planer. Craftsman No. from the other side, too. I wouldn’t worry too much about how fine the teeth are. The slower pace and manual control can help prevent heat buildup. The main defining characteristic of each type of hand plane is size. It's the same general concept as hand planing - only you are talking off material much faster (and thus can get into trouble faster) - and you will lose quite a bit of the "feel" of the tool. It would take a lot longer than a proper thickness planer or sander, but, as has been metioned before, it beats having to bug someone else to do it for you and to pay for it. The planer sled is reliable and quick to set up and adjust without using any tools. Aug 22, 2018 · On woodworkingmasterclasses we’ve often developed thinner pieces, strips, for things like chess board veneers blocking, coasters and such. The longer the plane, the harder it is to flatten and the more money it will cost you to buy it new. Also, you Apr 27, 2021 · There are many ways in which thickness is controlled and corrected. Get free shipping on qualified Planers products or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Tools Department. After my failed planing attempt I spent about 20 minutes hand-sanding the piece to thickness, which seemed to work just fine. Added bonus, it took me all of 5 seconds to adjust the height gauge. Preparing To Plane PVC Boards Join Date Aug 2013 Posts 3,055 Thanks 818 Thanked 1,917 Times in 1,711 Posts About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright Jun 1, 2010 · Waiting until it dries makes the chore a lot harder, and it's hard on tools, no matter if it's a scraper, a hand plane or the thickness planer that's called to duty. When flattening a board by hand, the typi cal techniques use at least two or three different planes to get the job done. All of the parts are 3/4″ thick hard maple; the body is glued up from two pieces. You will also want to check the blades for nicks and such every 20 boards or so. I swear I even came across a video on "how to thickness plane a board without a thickness planer" where they used a benchtop planer. Mar 26, 2025 · The essential tools for thicknessing wood by hand include a hand plane, a straightedge, and a measuring tape. One-Side Thickness Planing Machines. Perfect to accurately thickness kumiko strips and dimensioning timbers to 1/12th scale with a #1 smoothing plane or a block plane. The planer can flatten/surface pieces up to 60″ wide, 28″ tall/thick and 11’+ long to any desired thickness. A. They make bringing stock to a specific thickness extremely easy. 4"x1. You can use a hand planer instead of a thickness planer if you’re working on a small project and don’t mind the extra effort required to achieve a smooth Jul 18, 2014 · Hand-router Shoe. This adjustment is crucial in achieving the desired thickness with each cut. Now, a full 12 inch wide cut shows 1-2 thou difference in thickness side to side, and it barely took me 10 minutes. With a 6. Before I got an 8" jointer I used to flatten boards on my bench using a jack plane, thickness plane the other side using the hand planed side down as the reference surface. Oct 24, 2007 · The nice thing too about hand planes is that you can use them to joint an edge. Thickness planer blades (or knives) come in different styles. Or use a wide form sander with a jointer sled/a>. Even my helical head planer needs some love after planing. For a more detailed comparison of the two, read this article. I' Feb 20, 2022 · The Porter-Cable Hand Planer, 6-Amp, 5/64” PC60THP option is another powerful hand planer that can provide a deep cut for your hand-planing needs. Its 6-Amp power system (optimal for moderate to high-power jobs) provides you with 16,500 RPM. Some of the most important things to consider are your grip, stance, and movement. At least with the product I worked with. 6 out of 5 stars Mar 26, 2025 · To thickness wood by hand, use a hand plane or a jointer. Sep 21, 2024 · Looking for some advice from people with experience in hand planing. 9 times out of 10 putting plane iron to the wood will tell you how the board is shaped and what needs to be done to flatten it. The common metal versions which are made in several sizes descend from a simple wooden design known as an old woman’s tooth. 60-1/2 6-1/4" Mini Wood Planer, Mini Hand Planer for Woodworking, Low Angle Block Plane, Small Hand Plane for Trimming, Wood Planing, Craft - Ductile Iron Body, Adjustable Mouth 4.
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